The Road Less Traveled on the Big Island
There’s something about standing atop an ancient cinder cone, the wind rushing past as you take in a sweeping 360-degree view of Kona’s coastline, Mauna Kea, Mauna Loa, and the Kohala Mountains. You feel like you’ve stepped into an untouched world—one where the raw power of Hawaii’s volcanic past meets the tranquil beauty of its present.
Most visitors to the Big Island rush to the well-trodden paths—Mauna Kea’s summit, the black sands of Punalu’u, or the trails of Volcanoes National Park. But Pu’u Wa’awa’a Cinder Cone Hike remains a secret whispered among those who seek adventure, solitude, and a deep connection to the land.
I first hiked Pu’u Wa’awa’a on a whim, searching for an alternative to the crowded tourist trails. What I found was one of the most rewarding hikes on the island—a rugged path winding through golden grasslands, past grazing wild goats, and leading to a summit with a view that rivals any postcard.
If you’re an adventurous traveler on a budget, this hike is a must. No tour buses. No entrance fees. Just a raw, untouched landscape waiting to be explored.
What to Expect on the Pu’u Wa’awa’a Cinder Cone Hike
Trail Overview: A Journey Through Time
Imagine walking through a living history book, each step revealing a new layer of Hawaii’s volcanic past. The Pu’u Wa’awa’a Cinder Cone is one of the oldest geological formations in the region, created thousands of years ago when lava and ash burst from the earth, shaping the distinctive ridged hill that gives the trail its name—“many-folded hill” in Hawaiian.
The hike itself is about 6.5 miles round trip, with an elevation gain of roughly 1,200 feet. It’s not a technical hike, but the steep final climb to the summit will test your endurance.
Key Trail Details:
- Distance: ~6.5 miles (round trip)
- Elevation Gain: ~1,200 feet
- Difficulty: Moderate to challenging
- Time Required: 3-5 hours (depending on pace)
- Terrain: Rocky paths, grassy fields, and lava remnants
- Best Time to Hike: Early morning or late afternoon for cooler temperatures and stunning views
As you start your ascent, you’ll pass through a mix of dryland forest and open fields, where the crunch of volcanic rock underfoot is your only companion. The sun casts long shadows over the land, illuminating the red and black hues of ancient lava flows.
Wild goats often perch on the rocky outcrops, their watchful eyes tracking your movements like the silent guardians of this sacred land. Birds native to Hawaii—such as the endangered Palila and the majestic ‘Io (Hawaiian hawk)—glide above, a reminder that this area is home to some of the last remaining fragments of native dryland forest.
At about the halfway mark, the incline steepens. This is where the hike separates the casual walkers from those who crave adventure. Each step up the cinder cone brings you closer to one of the most breathtaking summit views on the island.
The Climb to the Summit: A Reward Worth the Effort
As you push toward the final stretch of the hike, the trail steepens dramatically, and the terrain turns into a mix of loose cinder and rugged lava rock. Every step forward feels like a small victory, the fine volcanic gravel shifting slightly underfoot.
This is the moment that defines the hike—the moment when your legs burn, your breath quickens, and you wonder if the view is really worth the effort.
And then, suddenly, you reach the summit.
The world unfolds before you in a way that words struggle to capture. From the top of Pu’u Wa’awa’a Cinder Cone, the Big Island stretches out in all directions, a magnificent blend of ancient volcanoes, lush valleys, and the vast Pacific Ocean shimmering under the Hawaiian sun.
A View Unlike Any Other
From the summit of Pu’u Wa’awa’a Cinder Cone, you can take in:
- Mauna Kea, Mauna Loa, and Hualālai, standing like silent sentinels, their peaks often dusted with snow in the winter months.
- The coastline of Kona, curving gracefully along the horizon, with the ocean extending as far as the eye can see.
- On exceptionally clear days, the island of Maui emerges in the distance, its peaks floating above the clouds like a mirage.
It’s a view that makes you feel small yet profoundly connected to the land beneath your feet.
I remember sitting at the top, letting the wind cool my face as I watched the afternoon light shift over the landscape. No crowds, no sounds of traffic—just the quiet hum of nature. If there’s one place on the Big Island where you can truly feel its ancient soul, it’s here.
The Story Beneath Your Feet
Pu’u Wa’awa’a isn’t just a breathtaking hike; it’s a journey through time.
An Ancient Cinder Cone, Aged by Erosion
This towering hill—whose name translates to “many-folded hill”—was formed over 100,000 years ago as part of Hualālai’s volcanic activity. Over time, wind and rain sculpted its distinctive ridges, giving the landscape its otherworldly, rippling appearance.
Unlike Mauna Kea or Mauna Loa, which still showcase stark volcanic terrain, Pu’u Wa’awa’a has been softened by time. Native forests once blanketed the slopes, and remnants of those ecosystems still persist in patches.
A Sacred Connection to Hawaiian Culture
In ancient Hawaii, land wasn’t just physical space—it was alive with mana (spiritual energy). The ahupua’a (traditional land divisions) stretched from the mountains to the sea, ensuring communities had access to everything they needed to survive.
Pu’u Wa’awa’a was a significant marker within this system, offering shelter, resources, and a vantage point for navigators and hunters. Today, hiking here isn’t just about reaching the summit—it’s about walking in the footsteps of those who came before, respecting the land and its history.
Preparing for the Hike: What You Need to Know
Getting There & Trailhead Access
- Location: Off Highway 190, near mile marker 21, about 30 minutes from Kailua-Kona.
- Trailhead Parking: Limited but free.
- Permits/Restrictions: No permits required, but check trail conditions with the Department of Land and Natural Resources (DLNR) before heading out.
Essential Gear for Pu’u Wa’awa’a Hike
This isn’t your average stroll along the beach—it’s a moderate-to-challenging hike with sun exposure and steep inclines. Bring:
- Water (at least 2-3 liters) – This is a dry, exposed hike. Bring a hydration pack or extra bottles.<
- Sunscreen (reef-safe) – The sun is relentless on this trail. Apply before starting and reapply at the summit.
- Hat & Sunglasses – Essential for sun protection, as there’s no natural cover.
- Sturdy Hiking Shoes – The loose cinder and rocky terrain make trail runners or hiking boots ideal.
- Trekking Poles (Optional) – Helpful for the steep, slippery ascent near the summit.
- Lightweight, Breathable Clothing – Opt for moisture-wicking fabrics to stay cool.
- Snacks & Electrolytes – The climb is tiring, so bring snack bars or trail mix for energy.
- Light Jacket (Optional) – Afternoon winds at the summit can be surprisingly strong.
- Camera or Phone – The summit views are worth capturing!
- Headlamp (If Hiking Late) – If you plan a sunset hike, bring a flashlight for the descent.
- Safety and Pro Tips
- Start early to beat the heat.
- Check the weather forecast – If Kona has high winds, expect it to be even windier at the summit.
- Stay hydrated – Dehydration is a real risk in this dry climate.
- Watch for loose footing – The final stretch has an unstable cinder, making it easy to slip.
This should fully prepare you for the hike! Do you want a downloadable packing checklist to include in your blog for hikers?
Best Time to Hike
- Early morning (before 9 AM) or late afternoon (after 3 PM) for cooler temperatures.
- Avoid mid-day when the sun is at its peak—this hike can be brutal in full sun!
Weather at Pu’u Wa’awa’a Cinder Cone
Typical Weather Conditions
Pu’u Wa’awa’a is located in the North Kona district, sitting at an elevation of about 4,000 feet. The climate here is hot, dry, and exposed, with very little shade along the trail.
- Temperature: Ranges from 70°F to 85°F (21°C to 29°C) during the day, but it can feel hotter due to direct sun exposure.
- Wind: The summit is often windy, especially in the afternoons.
- Rain: This area receives less rainfall than Hilo but occasional showers can occur. The ground dries quickly, but wet conditions can make the steep sections slippery.
- Cooler Months: During winter (December–March), temperatures can be a few degrees cooler, and you might even see snow on Mauna Kea in the distance.
Why Pu’u Wa’awa’a Cinder Cone Hike is a Must-Do
- It’s Completely Free – Unlike many guided summit hikes or national park fees, this hike costs nothing but your energy.
- Fewer Crowds, More Serenity – If you’ve ever found yourself battling crowds at popular attractions, this hike is a breath of fresh air. There’s no rush, no waiting for the perfect photo spot—just you, the trail, and the endless Hawaiian sky.
- A Unique Perspective of the Big Island – Most tourists only see Kona from the coastline. From Pu’u Wa’awa’a, you see how the land truly connects—from the summits of the great volcanoes to the endless Pacific beyond.
Take the Path Less Traveled
Hiking Pu’u Wa’awa’a Cinder Cone isn’t just about reaching a summit—it’s about rediscovering the wild, untouched side of Hawaii.
It’s a place where you can stand alone on top of an ancient cinder cone, gazing across the Big Island’s vast landscapes, untouched by time.
So if you’re looking for an adventure that’s free, breathtaking, and completely off the beaten path, lace up your hiking boots and take on Pu’u Wa’awa’a.
Have you hiked Pu’u Wa’awa’a before? Share your experience in the comments, or tag us in your adventure photos—we’d love to see your journey!
Related Hike Suggestion:
Makalawena Beach Hike – A Hidden Coastal Paradise
If you loved the off-the-beaten-path adventure of Pu’u Wa’awa’a, you’ll definitely want to check out the Makalawena Beach Hike—another hidden gem on the Big Island that combines stunning scenery, a bit of a challenge, and complete tranquility.
Why You’ll Love It:
- Secluded white sand beach with crystal-clear waters.
- No road access! You have to hike in, meaning fewer crowds.
- Dramatic lava fields contrast with the pristine coastline.
- Great for budget travelers—no entrance fees or permits required!
Hike Details:
- Distance: ~2 miles (one way)
- Difficulty: Easy to moderate (lava rock terrain)
- Time Required: 45 minutes to 1 hour (one way)
- Best For: Beach lovers, photographers, and those looking for a peaceful retreat
How to Get There:
- Park at Kua Bay (Manini’owali Beach) or take the unpaved 4WD road from Hwy 19.
- Hike across hardened lava fields until you reach Makalawena’s postcard-perfect white sand beaches.
- Find your own private slice of paradise and soak in the beauty!
How It Compares to Pu’u Wa’awa’a Cinder Cone Hike:
Four Hidden Hikes for True Adventure Seekers
If you’re exploring the Big Island on a budget and looking for off-the-radar hikes that reward you with incredible scenery and solitude, Pu’u Wa’awa’a and Makalawena Beach are the perfect pair.
- One takes you high above the island for breathtaking views.
- The other takes you down to a hidden coastline that feels untouched by time.
For those who crave real adventure beyond the tourist hotspots, these hikes deliver an authentic Big Island experience.
Which of these hikes are you most excited to try? Let us know in the comments, and don’t forget to share your favorite hidden hikes on the Big Island!
Pu’u Huluhulu Hike – The Hidden Trail Across from Mauna Kea
Why You’ll Love It:
- Lava fields meet lush forests—a surreal contrast.
- Amazing views of Mauna Kea & Mauna Loa.
- Short but rewarding—perfect if you’re short on time.
Hike Details:
- Distance: ~2 miles (round trip)
- Difficulty: Easy to moderate
- Elevation Gain: ~300 feet
- Time Required: 1-1.5 hours
What Makes It Unique?
Pu’u Huluhulu means “hairy hill”—named for the dense native forest at its summit. The trailhead starts at the Mauna Kea Access Road, making it the perfect warm-up hike before driving up Mauna Kea.
Pro Tip: Pair this hike with a sunset visit to Mauna Kea Visitor Center.
Kīholo Bay Hike – Lava Fields & Tidal Pools on the Kohala Coast
Why You’ll Love It:
- Crystal-clear tide pools & hidden lagoons.
- Dramatic lava fields meet the ocean.
- Wildlife encounters—you might spot green sea turtles!
Hike Details:
- Distance: ~3-4 miles (round trip)
- Difficulty: Easy to moderate (hot & exposed)
- Time Required: 2-3 hours
- Best For: Beach lovers, wildlife watchers, and those seeking a unique coastal adventure.
What Makes It Unique?
This trail takes you across black lava fields to a brilliant blue bay, where you’ll find Kīholo’s famous tide pools, a lava tube cave, and a picturesque lagoon.
Pro Tip: Bring reef-safe sunscreen and wear sturdy shoes—the lava rock can be sharp!
Pololū Valley Hike – A Short But Epic Trail to a Black Sand Beach
Why You’ll Love It:
- Lush green cliffs & dramatic coastline.
- Easier than Waipi’o Valley but just as stunning.
- Perfect for photography & picnics.
Hike Details:
- Distance: ~1 mile (round trip)
- Difficulty: Moderate (steep but short)
- Elevation Gain: ~420 feet
- Time Required: ~30 minutes down, 45 minutes up
What Makes It Unique?
Pololū Valley is one of the most breathtaking spots on the Big Island, with a rugged black sand beach framed by towering cliffs. The hike down is short but steep, making it a great quick adventure with a huge scenic payoff.
Pro Tip: Go early in the morning for the best lighting and the fewest crowds.
Captain Cook Monument Trail – A Historic Hike to Stunning Snorkeling
Why You’ll Love It:
- Rich in history—the site where Captain James Cook first landed (and met his fate).
- One of the best snorkeling spots in Hawaii.
- Challenging but worth it.
Hike Details:
- Distance: ~4 miles (round trip)
- Difficulty: Moderate to challenging (steep climb back up)
- Elevation Gain: ~1,300 feet
- Time Required: 2-4 hours (hiking) + extra for snorkeling
What Makes It Unique?
The trail starts above Kealakekua Bay and winds downhill through tropical landscapes to reach the famous Captain Cook Monument. The snorkeling here is some of the best in Hawaii, with crystal-clear water, vibrant coral reefs, and tropical fish.
Pro Tip: Bring snorkeling gear and extra water—the hike back up is steep!
The Big Island’s Best Hidden Hikes
If you’re an adventurous traveler on a budget, these five hikes are must-dos on the Big Island.
Whether you’re chasing volcano views, coastal beauty, or secluded beaches, these hikes offer Big Island magic—without the tourist crowds or high costs.
Which of these hikes are you excited to try? Let us know in the comments, and share your adventure photos with us!
